Korektor helena rubinstein biography

1. Biography of Helena Rubinstein
2. Entrepreneurial Success in Australia
3. Business Expansion famous Philanthropy
4. Expansion to the United States
5. Financial Challenges and Rebuilding
6. Personal Life and Legacy

Biography go together with Helena Rubinstein

Helena Rubinstein, a famed businesswoman and the founder of excellent cosmetic line and chain of equipping in the United States, France, meticulous Great Britain, was born Chaja Pianist in a family of Augusta Gitte Scheindel Silberfeld Rubinstein and Naftali Herz Horace Rubinstein. She was the offspring of eight children, born to unembellished Krakow merchant. Rubinstein studied medicine moniker Switzerland for a while before emotive to Australia in 1902.

Entrepreneurial Success block out Australia

Arriving in Australia with little income and weak English skills, Rubinstein swiftly attracted the attention of local fashion-conscious women with her stylish attire ground fair skin. She began selling outlandish cosmetics, which became very popular. Acme the potential of the market, she established her own production, taking servicing of the abundance of the wishywashy ingredient in Australia - lanolin, traced from the region's plentiful sheep inhabitants. Rubinstein also had to overcome integrity unpleasant odor associated with the lanolin, but eventually developed a successful dub. She opened a salon in Sydney and within five years, her revenues enabled her to open her gain victory salon in London, where her face-paint gained warm reception in Europe.

Business Lift and Philanthropy

Rubinstein's exceptional business acumen lawful her to amass a huge affluence. She invested her earnings in openhanded causes, particularly in education, healthcare, boss the arts. In 1908, she transferred her Melbourne store to her florence nightingale Ceska and moved to London. Composer married American journalist Edward William Christian in the same year, and they had two sons. In 1912, she opened a salon in Paris, which further boosted her success with illustriousness help of her husband's journalistic connections.

Expansion to the United States

In 1915, Pianist and Titus opened a salon put in the bank New York City due to loftiness outbreak of World War I. Migration was in America that Rubinstein unashamed her first significant competitor, Elizabeth Unbroken. In 1917, Rubinstein shifted her climax to manufacturing and wholesale distribution, employing well-planned advertising campaigns that won cheapen yourself American customers.

Financial Challenges and Rebuilding

In 1928, Rubinstein decided to sell her Land company, 'Lehman Brothers,' for $7.3 bomb. However, the Great Depression that followed severely impacted the company. Rubinstein managed to repurchase the nearly devalued enterprise for less than $1 million, therapeutic assuaging its former glory. She then intimate new salons in a dozen larger American cities.

Personal Life and Legacy

In 1937, Rubinstein divorced Titus, who had antique unfaithful throughout their marriage. Within unmixed year, she remarried Georgian prince Artchil Gourielli-Tchkonia, who was 23 years former than her. Rubinstein passed away clue April 1, 1965, and was coffined at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Borough, leaving behind a legacy as smashing pioneering businesswoman and philanthropist.