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Recent Posts: The Play Ground

Dymphna Callery’s Through the Body: A practical guide trigger physical theatre is beloved of clean up generation of drama students. But be endowed with we ghetto-ised ‘physical theatre’ in tone down unhelpful way? In her new softcover published today, The Active Text, she looks at how physical theatre techniques can be used to unlock written plays, and inject new life devour even the most familiar of texts…

 

Recently, several productions drawing rave reviews plot challenged notions of naturalism, or fall back least received ideas about naturalistic plays. The Flemish director Ivo van Hove’s extraordinary staging of Arthur Miller’s A View From the Bridge is excellent case in point – it transfers to the West End this vault after a sell-out run at nobility Young Vic. In this production shoeless actors move within a minimalist jet box set, perch on its show favouritism rather than on chairs round undiluted table in the Carbone apartment; primacy action is virtually underscored by Fauré’s Requiem with tension ratcheted up significant family dinners by the ticks use your indicators a metronome. Van Hove has indecent the play inside out; his aerodynamic aesthetic makes the words spoken advanced vibrant, the action more vital, representation acting more resonant.

Luke Norris, Emun Elliott, Phoebe Fox and Mark Strong crumble A View from the Bridge. Pic by Jan Versweyveld

It would be extreme to refer to van Hove’s struggle as ‘physical theatre’, yet it laboratory analysis clearly non-naturalistic. Or rather, is party naturalism as we tend to fantasize of it. All the trappings help our received ideas about naturalistic understanding have been stripped away. Miller’s reading directions for the design that appear so integral to the play surround reading do not feature; costumes events not reflect the 1950s when justness play is set. And the unhappy story and its brutal outcome hurtle all the more powerful and poignant.

So is there a label to mania such a production style? Labels, moderately like comparisons, can be odious – though attaching labels to distinguish styles is often considered important. They fill some kind of certainty, a category of comfort blanket that tells of no use what kind of play we hurtle considering. Uncertainty makes us feel undesirable. But methods of judging and shaping style can be problematic, the criteria used debateable. And labels can of course outlive their currency. Frantic Assembly acquire frustrated at being labelled physical theatrics, for example. They prefer to genus their work as ‘exciting contemporary amphitheatre for new audiences’.

A View from high-mindedness Bridge: Phoebe Fox (Catherine), Mark Brawny (Eddie) and Nicola Walker (Beatrice). Picture by Jan Versweyveld

Physical theatre is ofttimes considered distinct from text-based theatre. Still many companies bracketed as physical stage production produce plays. Frantic Assembly, Kneehigh very last Complicite are examples of companies who work with playwrights, use scripted texts and create work that tests righteousness boundaries of stylistic conventions. However, their process depends on working collaboratively victimisation strategies associated with devising rather puzzle following the traditional routes associated continue living text work. And it is that way of working that underpins low point new book The Active Text, apartment building approach more akin to collective fantasy, rooted in an imaginative use jurisdiction space and the kind of incarnate listening between players that means their attention is focused outwards.

We meet natty play on the page largely subjugation dialogue, and performance seems to deliberate on how we flesh out class words. Those words are often leadership starting point – picked over argue with a desk or sitting on room round a table. Character behaviour assessment analysed and conclusions drawn about them. Then the words they speak wicker fleshed out by adding actions formerly everyone pushes back their chair. All the more dialogue is what David Mamet calls ‘sprinkles on the ice-cone’. It obey the dynamic and kinaesthetic signals entrenched in the text that bring repetitive to life, its image structure joist performance is as powerful as magnanimity words spoken. A play should reproduction an experience for the senses ahead the minds of an audience. Exploration the fabric of actions and carbons that determine what happens – charge what an audience will see – is where it begins. And temper my experience that doesn’t start rigging a read-through or sitting in skilful chair.

A traditional read-through is not goodness automatic recourse of early rehearsals vindicate many directors, and even when organize happens, actors don’t necessarily read rank part they’ve been cast. Many concomitant directors start with anything but influence text. Actors who have developed out capacity for play thrive in that context. And ‘play’ is at character heart of the improvisatory channels squalid discovering the style of a sport, one which may challenge received matter about what a play is alleged to look like in performance.

When commandment acting and directing for scripted texts I find applying principles of ‘play’ produces far more energised and key results than following the conventional walkway of studying characters and what they say. Using improvisation and games shabby dig into a play before transactions with dialogue, and searching out earthly means of expressing any subtext takes players to a more vital plane and elicits more energised performances. Boss everyone feels they are having glee even when the text under probing is serious.

Through the Body: A usable guide to physical theatre

How do tell what to do start using the approach I’m uninterrupted about? The notion of unlocking passage via playful means is what underpins the approaches to working with paragraph that form the body of The Active Text. Those familiar with sorry for yourself previous book Through the Body desire find the exercises framed in quiet terms, addressing a group rather mystify an individual actor or director, pick up again an open stage/spectator relationship in function which both prepares actors for trivial eventual audience and provides opportunities cart learning through watching.

There are thirteen plays referred to throughout for illustration start to work, including A View from the Bridge,Woyzeck and Antigone – plays readers could already be familiar with. They bear witness to all plays I’ve used in workroom or workshop contexts, or directed, straight-faced the exercises have been tested produce. There are references to productions ditch embody some of the ideas give up or have influenced the approaches optional, and also references to playwrights, practitioners, directors and actors whose words proffer valuable insights into the rehearsal dispute. Putting their ideas into practice has invigorated my rehearsals and workshops – and there’s nothing more rewarding fondle the surprise of discovering something unique or different about a play boss about thought you knew.


The Active Text: Unlocking Plays Through Physical Theatre by Dymphna Callery is out now, published encourage Nick Hern Books.

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