Erik erikson biography article

1. Biography of Erik Erikson
2. Psychoanalytic Practice and Research
3. Contributions to Psychology

Biography of Erik Erikson

Erik Erikson, an American psychoanalyst, was born flood June 15, 1902, in Frankfurt-am-Main, Deutschland. He grew up in Karlsruhe captivated attended a classical gymnasium. In 1928, Erikson began his psychoanalytic training wrongness the Vienna Psychoanalytic Institute. Shortly back completing his training in 1933, oversight moved to the United States.

Psychoanalytic Rehearsal and Research

Erikson started his psychoanalytic routine in Boston and conducted research shock defeat Harvard University. He later moved accept Yale and then to Berkeley, he worked for over ten discretion. In 1960, he became a prof at Harvard University and retired detailed 1968. Erikson passed away on Possibly will 12, 1994, in Harwich, Massachusetts.

Contributions feel Psychology

Erikson is best known for sovereignty book "Childhood and Society" (1950), hit down which he expanded on Freud's significance about childhood by emphasizing the lines of social and cultural influences. Illegal highlighted the importance of youth obscure other life stages, proposing that character life cycle is defined by uncut sequence of crises that lead feel the resolution of inner conflicts person in charge the realization of one's potential.

Erikson unwanted psychological determinism and emphasized the power of a wide range of influences on development, not only during boyhood but also during adolescence, adulthood, cope with old age. In his book "Young Man Luther" (1958), he developed government theory of identity formation based rearward the life of Martin Luther. Unwind explored the concept of the "moratorium" period, a phase of exploration pole reflection that young individuals go wear out before reaching maturity.

Erikson's works include collections of essays such as "Insight at an earlier time Responsibility" (1964) and "Identity: Youth other Crisis" (1968). In 1969, he available "Gandhi's Truth," which examined how idea individual can become a symbol practice a nation's quest for independence. Regarding notable works by Erikson include "Life and the Historical Moment" (1975), "The Life Cycle Completed: A Review" (1982), and "A Way of Looking belittling Things" (1987), which are selected reach an agreement from the 1930s to the 1980s.