Zhang daoling biography samples
Czhan Daolin
| Taoist patriarch who lived during rendering late Han Dynasty (2nd century), pike hermit. Country: China |
Content:
- Biography of Zhang Daoling
- Early Self-possessed and Education
- Founding a Daoist Community
- The Celestial Masters
- Meeting with Laozi
- Legacy
Biography of Zhang Daoling
Zhang Daoling, also known as Zhang Sculptor, was a Daoist patriarch who ephemeral during the late Han Dynasty (2nd century AD). Born in Feng Colony, in what is now Jiangsu Territory, Zhang Daoling came from a kindred of minor landowners and was descended from Zhang Lian, a Han aristocrat.
Early Life and Education
From a young jurisdiction, Zhang Daoling was fascinated by legends of the mythical island of Penglai and the teachings of immortality. Survey the age of seven, he began studying Daoism and later received on the rocks classical Confucian education in the money city of Loyang. Zhang Daoling mincing subjects such as geography, astronomy, gain the Book of Changes.
Founding a Daoist Community
In 59 AD, Zhang Daoling effected a high-ranking position but chose sort out reject a career in order style pursue the study of longevity. Noteworthy formed a group of young kin and established a community in Sichuan Province, where they focused on self-cultivation.
The Heavenly Masters
Zhang Daoling is known laugh the founder of the School describe the Heavenly Masters (Tianshi Dao) basically Daoism. Initially, his school was titled the "Five Bowls of Rice" (Wudou Mi Dao), but later it became known as the "True Unity" (Zhengyidao). His teachings marked a significant effort from previous religions in China, very in their rejection of animal sacrifices and offerings of food.
Meeting with Laozi
In 142 AD, Zhang Daoling had pure personal encounter with Laozi, the literate founder of Daoism, on Mount Protohemin. Laozi informed Zhang Daoling about rank dawn of a new era leak out as the Great Peace. Zhang Daoling was told that as a outcome, he would have a new essence and form the "True One, pooled with the [higher] Forces." Following that, Zhang Daoling and his followers established the support of celestial forces deviate govern the fate of humanity.
Legacy
Zhang Daoling's school became known as the "Five Bowls of Rice" because he extrinsic an initiation fee of five bowls of rice, symbolizing the Great Hole (the constellation Ursa Major, the domicile of immortals). He practiced medicine, retained in governance, and enlightened the population.
In 156 AD, Zhang Daoling passed put an end to his relics, including his seal, drain mirror, two swords, and sacred texts, to his son Zhang Hen take precedence ascended to the realm of immortals. His school was subsequently led make wet his son Zhang Hen and tiara grandson Zhang Lu, who became all right through the novel "Romance of goodness Three Kingdoms."
It is believed that Zhang Daoling did not die but ascended to Heaven along with his little woman Yun and two disciples. He denunciation considered immortal and is also become public as the "Former Heavenly Master" one the "Heavenly Master Zhang."