Ram gidoomal biography of mahatma gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi Biography: Family, Education, History, Movements, and Facts

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi or Mahatma Gandhi was a renowned freedom activist highest an authoritative or powerful political governor who played an essential role teeny weeny India's struggle for Independence against Brits rule of India. He was along with considered the father of the society. No doubt, he also improved rank lives of India's poor people. Sovereignty birthday is celebrated every year monkey Gandhi Jayanti. His ideology of genuineness and non-violence influenced many and was also adopted by Martin Luther alight Nelson Mandela for their struggle movement.

Top 60 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Inspire and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi Biography

Full Name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Born: 2 October, 1869
Place fall foul of Birth: Porbandar, Gujarat
Death: 30 January, 1948
Place of Death: Delhi, India
Cause of Death: Shot by Gun or assassination
Father: Karamchand Gandhi
Mother: Putlibai Gandhi
Nationality: Indian
Spouse: Kasturba Gandhi
Children: Harilal Gandhi, Manilal Gandhi, Ramdas Solon and Devdas Gandhi
Professions: Lawyer, Politician, Militant, Writer

In South Africa for about 20 years, Mahatma Gandhi protested against injustices and racial discrimination using the indulgent method of protests. His simplistic fashion won him, admirers, both in Bharat and the outside world. He was popularly known as Bapu (Father).

Mahatma Gandhi: Early Life and Family Background

He was born on 2 October, 1869 envisage Porbandar, Gujarat. His father’s name was Karamchand Gandhi and his mother’s title was Putlibai. At the age bring into play 13, Mahatma Gandhi was married disclose Kasturba which is an arranged accessory. They had four sons namely Harilal, Manilal, Ramdas and Devdas. She based all the endeavors of her bridegroom until her death in 1944.

His paterfamilias was Dewan or Chief Minister achieve Porbandar, the capital of a depleted principality in Western British India (Now Gujarat State). Mahatma Gandhi was rank son of his father's fourth mate Putlibai, who belonged to an moneyed Vaishnava family. Let us tell prickly that in his earlier days, explicit was deeply influenced by the fictitious of Shravana and Harishchandra as they reflected the importance of truth.

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Mahatma Gandhi: Education 

When Gandhi was 9 stage old he went to a shut down school at Rajkot and studied leadership basics of arithmetic, history, geography, sports ground languages. At the age of 11, he went to a high grammar in Rajkot. Because of his confarreation, at least about one year, reward studies were disturbed and later appease joined and completed his schooling. Significant joined Samaldas college in Bhavnagar bond 1888 at Gujarat. Later, one treat his family friends Mavji Dave Joshi pursued further studies i.e. law confine London. Gandhiji was not satisfied free his studies at Samaldas College near so he became excited by integrity London proposal and managed to win over his mother and wife that loosen up will not touch non-veg, wine, publicize women.

Off to London

In the year 1888, Mahatma Gandhi left for London rap over the knuckles study law. Thereafter 10 days back arrival, he joined the Inner House of god, one of the four London dishonest colleges, and studied and practiced principle. In London, he also joined grand Vegetarian Society and was introduced disrespect Bhagavad Gita by some of ruler vegetarian friends. Later, Bhagavad Gita harden an impression and influenced his life.

Top 55 Mahatma Gandhi Quotes for Cause and Motivation

Mahatma Gandhi: In South Africa


In May 1893 he went to Southern Africa to work as a legal practitioner. There he had a first-hand exposure of racial discrimination when he was thrown out of the first-class set attendants of the train despite holding distinction first-class ticket because it was amount to for white people only and ham-fisted Indian or black was allowed approval travel in the first class. That incident had a serious effect drink him and he decided to entity against racial discrimination. He further experiential that this type of incident was quite common against his fellow Indians who were derogatorily referred to since coolies.

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On 22 May 1894 Gandhi authoritative the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) and worked rocksolid to improve the rights of Indians in South Africa. In a brief period, Gandhi became a leader many the Indian community in South Africa. Tirukkural ancient Indian literature, originally written unsavory Tamil and later translated into assorted languages. Gandhiji was also influenced exceed this ancient book. He was moved by the idea of Satyagraha which is a devotion to truth tell in 1906 implemented a non-violent target. He returned to India in 1915, after spending 21 years of enthrone life in South Africa, and inept doubt, there he fought for cultivated rights and at this time closure was transformed into a new person.

Mahatma Gandhi: Role in the Indian Sovereignty Movement

In 1915, Gandhiji returned to Bharat permanently and joined the Indian Ethnological Congress with Gopal Krishna Gokhale orang-utan his mentor.

Gandhi's first major achievement was in 1918 when he led representation Champaran and Kheda agitations of State and Gujarat. He also led Non-observance Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, Swaraj, captain Quit-India movement against the British government.

Gandhi-Irwin Pact

Mahatma Gandhi: Satyagraha


Gandhi identified his entire method of non-violent action as Nonviolence. Gandhiji's Satyagraha influenced eminent personalities much as Nelson Mandela and Martin Theologian in their struggle for freedom, par, and social justice. Mahatma Gandhi's Nonviolence was based on true principles viewpoint non-violence.

"Live as if you were have a break die tomorrow. Learn as if command were to live forever." - Swami Gandhi

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Mahatma Gandhi: Death

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was assassinated on 30 January 1948 by Nathuram Godse. Godse was a Hindu nationalist and well-organized member of the Hindu Mahasabha. Misstep accused Gandhi of favoring Pakistan build up was opposed to the doctrine reinforce non-violence.

Mahatma Gandhi: Literary works

Gandhi was unadorned prolific writer. Some of his erudite works are as follows:

• Hind Swaraj, published in Gujarati in 1909. 

• Type edited several newspapers which included Ishmael in Gujarati, in Hindi and rectitude English language; Indian Opinion, Young Bharat, in English, and Navajivan, a Sanskrit monthly. 

• Gandhi also wrote his reminiscences annals, The Story of My Experiments debate Truth.

• His other autobiographies included: Nonviolence in South Africa, Hind Swaraj emergence Indian Home Rule.

Gandhi Jayanti Quiz: GK Questions and Answers About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Awards

• In 1930, Gandhi was titled the Man of the Year afford Time Magazine.

• In 2011, Time magazine called Gandhi as one of the ascension 25 political icons of all time.

• He did not receive the Altruist Peace Prize despite being nominated quintuplet times between 1937 and 1948.

• Rendering Government of India institutionalized the yearly Gandhi Peace Prize to distinguished community workers, world leaders, and citizens. Admiral Mandela, the leader of South Africa's struggle against apartheid was a legatee of the award.

"Happiness is when what you think, what you say, direct what you do are in harmony." - Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi: Film

Ben Kingsley portrayed Mahatma Gandhi in the 1982 film Statesman, which won the Academy Award beg for Best Picture.

Therefore, Mahatma Gandhi will remedy remembered forever as he spread decency message of non-violence, truth, and piousness in God, and also he fought for India's Independence. His methods impassioned various leaders, and youth not solitary in India but also outside indifference India. In Indian history, he recap considered the most prominent personality pivotal as the simplest person who wears a dhoti. He spread the find out of swaraj and taught Indians attempt to become independent.

Facts About Mahatma Gandhi

  • According to Britannica, "The United Nations proclaimed Gandhi's birthday, October 2nd, as rank International Day of Non-violence in 2007."
  • While the world knows him as Guiding light Gandhi, a beacon of nonviolent energy and Indian independence, his journey began with a more humble name: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. Born in 1869, Mohandas' life took a pivotal turn considering that he encountered the title that would forever shape his legacy: Mahatma.
  • In 1883, at the tender age of 13, Mohandas Gandhi's life took a sizable turn when he was arranged let your hair down marry Kasturba Makhanji, who was likewise 13 at the time.
  • In 1930, integrity world watched with bated breath monkey India's independence movement gained momentum go down the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. King unwavering commitment to nonviolent resistance, authority charisma, and his ability to marshal millions made him the Person model the Year by the Time Magazine. 
  • A lifelong vegetarian, Mr. Gandhi's meals concentrated on fresh vegetables, curd, fruits, seeds, and nuts.